What Is Lion’s Mane and Why Is It Trending in the Wellness World?

Lion’s Mane is a traditional and functional mushroom with key benefits

Scientific evidence still developing

Responsible and informed use

Lion’s Mane is one of those ingredients that suddenly seems to be everywhere.

It appears in supplements, functional coffees, wellness podcasts, and viral videos promising greater mental clarity, focus, and emotional balance.

Although its rise in popularity is recent, this mushroom has a much longer history.

Below, we explain what it is, why it’s generating so much interest, and what the available evidence says so far.

Lion’s Mane: what you should know before consuming it

Lion’s Mane Mushroom Benefits: Why Is It Trending? – PHOTO: Shutterstock

1. A mushroom that stands out at first glance

Lion’s Mane is an edible mushroom scientifically known as Hericium erinaceus.

Its appearance is unmistakable: long, white spines that hang down like a mane.

It grows naturally on hardwood trees such as oak, beech, and maple, mainly in Asia, Europe, and North America.

Unlike common mushrooms, it has no cap or gills, making it a rarity both visually and culinarily.

2. An ingredient with deep traditional roots

Lion’s Mane has been used for centuries in traditional East Asian medicine.

It also appears in medicinal practices of some Native American cultures.

Historically, it was used to treat infections, support digestion, and reduce stress and anxiety.

Beyond its medicinal use, it is also valued as a food.

When cooked, it develops a meaty texture often compared to crab or lobster.

Lion’s Mane, neuronal regeneration on Amazon

3. The compounds behind its current popularity

Scientific interest focuses mainly on two groups of compounds:

Hericenones, found in the fruiting body of the mushroom

Erinacines, found in the mycelium

Both have shown, in mechanistic studies, the ability to stimulate the synthesis and secretion of nerve growth factor (NGF), a key protein for neuronal health.

Neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects at the brain level have also been observed in preclinical studies.

4. What human studies show

Lion’s Mane Mushroom Benefits: Why Is It Trending? – PHOTO: Shutterstock

Although clinical data are still limited, some small trials have produced noteworthy findings:

Overweight adults showed improvements in depression, anxiety, and sleep disorders after eight weeks of supplementation.

Older adults with mild cognitive impairment demonstrated improvements in cognitive function tests after consuming Lion’s Mane extract for 12 to 16 weeks.

In young adults, subjective reductions in stress and improvements in mental clarity were reported after several weeks of use.

Not all studies found positive effects, reinforcing the need for larger, better-designed clinical trials.

5. Benefits currently attributed to Lion’s Mane

Based on the available evidence and cited studies, the following potential Lion’s Mane mushroom benefits are often mentioned:

Improved cognitive function, particularly memory and concentration

Reduced stress and anxiety across different age groups

Mood support, with possible mild antidepressant effects

Better sleep quality, especially in people with sleep disturbances

Neuroprotective effects, primarily observed in preclinical research

Immune system support, linked to its polysaccharides and bioactive compounds

It is important to emphasize that these benefits do not replace medical treatments and that many still require stronger scientific confirmation.

6. Use of Lion’s Mane in an oncology context: necessary caution

In preclinical studies, Lion’s Mane has shown anticancer effects. However:

There are no human studies confirming these results.

Oncology nursing professionals recommend medical supervision.

Patients are advised to consult oncology teams and pharmacists before using supplements.

7. Safety and possible side effects

Dietary consumption is generally considered safe.

Mild side effects such as abdominal discomfort, nausea, and skin rashes have been reported.

For this reason, choosing high-quality products and maintaining open communication with healthcare professionals is recommended.

8. Why is it so popular among wellness trends right now?

Lion’s Mane Mushroom Benefits: Why Is It Trending? – PHOTO: Shutterstock

In a time marked by mental fatigue, excessive screen exposure, and the search for alternatives to caffeine, Lion’s Mane is often presented as a more stable and natural form of support.

That combination of tradition, emerging science, and positive user experiences helps explain why everyone is talking about it today.

Between tradition and science

Lion’s Mane is not a miracle solution—but it’s not just a passing trend either.

Its traditional use, combined with scientific evidence that is still developing, has placed it at the center of conversations about mental well-being, focus, and emotional balance.

As with many natural supplements, interest is growing faster than science, making clear information and responsible consumption essential.

Understanding what it is, what is known, and what still needs to be researched allows for more informed and realistic decisions about its use.

YOU MAY BE INTERESTED: Do You Know What Botulism Is? Learn Its Symptoms Amid New Alerts in the United States!

Disclaimer: The information presented in this article is for educational and informational purposes only. It does not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Notice: This content may include affiliate links. If you choose to purchase products through these links, the outlet may receive a commission at no additional cost to you. This does not influence the information presented or the editorial approach.

Have you tried Lion’s Mane, or are you interested in adding it to your daily routine?

Sources: ONS Voice – What the evidence says about Lion’s Mane mushroom for cancer patients / Everyday Dose / Fourfive